John works as the project manager for Blue Well Inc. He is identifying the phases within the scope
of work for the project plan. Which of the following can be categorized as a project phase? Each
correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

A.
Concrete

B.
Pre-construction

C.
Engineering

D.
Conceptual engineering

Explanation:
A phase is a combination of associated activities that represent a distinct stage within a project. A
phase can have distinct start and finish dates and include several stages of planning and work.
Each project has a defined scope of work, such as a unique product or service. Some examples of
phases within the scope of work for a project plan are conceptual engineering, pre-construction,
and engineering.
Answer option A is incorrect. Concrete is an activity, not a project phase.