Which of the following individuals is responsible for monitoring the information system environment for ors that can negatively impact the security of the system and its accreditation?

A.
Chief Information Security Officer

B.
Chief Information Officer

C.
Chief Risk Officer

D.
Information System Owner

Explanation:

The Information System Owner is responsible for monitoring the information system environment for ors that can negatively impact the security of the system and its accreditation.

Answer option C is incorrect. A Chief Risk Officer (CRO) is also known as Chief Risk Management Officer (CRMO). The Chief Risk Officer or Chief
Risk Management Officer of a corporation is the executive accountable for enabling the efficient and effective governance of significant risks, and related opportunities, to a business and its various segments. Risks are commonly categorized as strategic, reputational, operational, financial, or compliance-related. CRO’s are accountable to the Executive Committee and The Board for enabling the business to balance risk and reward. In more complex organizations, they are generally responsible for coordinating the organization’s Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach.

Answer option B is incorrect. The Chief Information Officer (CIO), or Information Technology (IT) director, is a job title commonly given to the most senior executive in an enterprise responsible for the information technology and computer systems that support enterprise goals. The CIO plays the role of a leader and reports to the chief executive officer, chief operations officer, or chief financial officer. In military organizations, they report to the commanding officer.

Answer option A is incorrect. A Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) is the senior-level executive within an organization responsible for establishing and maintaining the enterprise vision, strategy, and program to ensure information assets are adequately protected. The CISO directs staff in identifying, developing, implementing, and maintaining processes across the organization to reduce Information Technology (IT) risks, respond to incidents, establish appropriate standards and controls, and direct the establishment and implementation of policies and procedures. The CISO is also usually responsible for information-related compliance.

The responsibilities of a CISO are as follows:

Information security and information assurance
Information regulatory compliance (e.g., US PCI DSS, FISMA, GLBA, HIPAA; UK Data Protection Act 1998; Canada PIPEDA)
Information risk management
Information technology controls for financial and other systems Information privacy
Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT)/ Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT) Identity and access management
Disaster recovery and business continuity management