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You need to deploy a read-only domain controller (RODC) that runs Windows Server 2008 R2

Your network contains an Active Directory forest named adatum.com. All domain controllers
currently run Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 (SP2). The functional level of the forest
and the domain is Windows Server 2003.
You need to deploy a read-only domain controller (RODC) that runs Windows Server 2008
R2.
What should you do first?

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A.
Deploy a writable domain controller that runs Windows Server 2008 R2.

B.
Raise the functional level of the forest to Windows Server 2008.

C.
Run adprep.exe.

D.
Raise the functional level of the domain to Windows Server 2003.

Explanation:
An RODC requires a writable domain controller running Windows Server 2008 or Windows
Server 2008 R2.
So, whether you install the writable domain controller first or the Windows Server 2008 R2
server (your future RODC), you have to run adprep.exe first to prepare the domain/forest for
either domain controller.

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731243.aspx
Prerequisites for Deploying an RODC
Complete the following prerequisites before you deploy a read-only domain controller
(RODC):
Ensure that the forest functional level is Windows Server 2003 or higher, so that linked-value
replication
(LVR) is available. This provides a higher level of replication consistency. The domain
functional level must be Windows Server 2003 or higher, so that Kerberos constrained
delegation is available. If the forest functional level is Windows Server 2003, the domain
functional level of all domains in the forest is Windows Server 2003 or higher.
Run Adprep.exe commands to prepare your existing forest and domains for domain
controllers that run Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2. The adprep
commands extend the Active Directory schema and update security descriptors so that you
can add the new domain controllers.
Deploy at least one writable domain controller running Windows Server 2008 or Windows
Server 2008 R2 in the same domain as the RODC and ensure that the writable domain
controller is also a DNS server that has registered a name server (NS) resource record for
the relevant DNS zone. An RODC must replicate domain updates from a writable domain
controller running Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2.


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