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What is the relationship between a Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC) and the MPLS label that a Label Switchin

What is the relationship between a Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC) and the MPLS
label that a Label Switching Router (LSR) advertises for that FEC?

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A.
An LSR assigns the same label to FECs with the same best next hop: labels remain
constant across the MPLS domain

B.
The LSR assigns a unique label to each FEC, but labels assigned by different LSRs do
not necessarily match.

C.
The LSR assigns a unique label to each FEC. and that label remains constant across the
MPLS domain

D.
An LSR assigns the same label to FECs with the same best next hop; labels assigned by
different LSRs do not necessarily match

3 Comments on “What is the relationship between a Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC) and the MPLS label that a Label Switchin

  1. Eddy says:

    B as per below:

    MPLS labels are locally significant. That means that the label is only meaningful to
    the next hop LSR. No end to end single label value is assigned to a FEC. The
    label typically changes on a per hop basis and is different between each router
    hop. It is possible that a next hop LSR allocates the same label randomly to the
    same FEC. This occurrence of both ingress and egress label being the same is a
    random event and should not be expected. Labels typically change on a per hop
    basis per FEC.




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