Assume you are working on a defect management process to be used by a software organization
to track the current status of the defects reports for several projects.
When a defect is found for investigation a defect report is created in “Opened” state that is the
unique initial state. The defect report status has also a unique finale state that is the “Closed” state.
The following state transition diagram describes the states of this defect management process:
Where only the initial (“Opened”) and final (“Closed”) states are indicated while the remaining
states (V, W, X, Y, Z) have yet to be named.

Which of the following assignments would you expect to best complete the defect management process?

A.
V=Rejected , W=Corrected , X=Validated, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Assigned

B.
V=Assigned, W=Validated , X=Corrected, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Rejected

C.
V=Assigned, W=Corrected , X=Validated, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Rejected

D.
V= Corrected, W=Assigned, X=Validated, Y=Corrected, Z=Rejected

Explanation: