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What could explain this connectivity problem?

Refer to the exhibit. S0/0 on R1 is configured as a multipoint interface to communicate with R2
and R3 in this hub-and-spoke Frame Relay topology. While testing this configuration, a technician
notes that pings are successful from hosts on the 172.16.1.0/24 network to hosts on both the
172.16.2.0/25 and 172.16.2.128/25 networks. However, pings between hosts on the 172.16.2.0/25
and 172.16.2.128/25 networks are not successful. What could explain this connectivity problem?

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A.
Split horizon is preventing R2 from learning about the R3 networks and R3 from learning about
the R2 networks.

B.
The 172.16.3.0/29 network used on the Frame Relay links is creating a discontiguous network
between the R2 and R3 router subnetworks.

C.
The RIP v2 dynamic routing protocol cannot be used across a Frame Relay network.

D.
The ip subnet-zero command has been issued on the R1 router.

E.
The 172.16.2.0/25 and 172.16.2.128/25 networks are overlapping networks that can be seen by
R1, but not between R2 and R3.

Explanation:
The problem in this situation is related to split horizon , which reduces incorrect routing information
and routing overhead in a distance-vector network by enforcing the rule that information cannot be
sent back in the direction from which it was received. In other words, the routing protocol
differentiates which interface a network route was learned on, and once it determines this, it won’t
advertise the route back out of that same interface.
in a spoke and hub Frame Relay topology, the Frame Relay interface for the hub router must have
split-horizon processing disabled. Otherwise, the spoke routers never receive each other’s routes.


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