Which of the following is the process of collectingand analyzing information about the part of the organization
that is to be supported by the database application?

A.
Object identification

B.
Requirements collection and analysis

C.
Gathering information

D.
Application Design

Explanation:
Requirements collection and analysis is the processof collecting and analyzing information about the part of
the organization that is to be
supported by the database application, and using this information to identify the user’s requirements of the new
system.
Answer C is incorrect. Gathering information is thefirst step of database planning and requires a good
understanding of what tasks
are to be performed in the database. In case the database has to replace a paper-based or a manual system,
the old system can provide all
the necessary information. Moreover, all those who were involved with the previous system should be
interviewed to determine what they did
and what is now needed for the new database. The limitations, problems, and bottlenecks of the old system
should also be identified.
Answer A is incorrect. In the object identificationprocess in database planning, it is necessary to identify the
key objects or entities for
database management. There are generally a few primary objects, and once these are identified, the related
items become visible.
Answer D is incorrect. Application design is a design of the user interface and the application programs that
use and process the database. Database and application design are parallel activities. Application design
includes two important activities: transaction design and user interface design.