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Category: 642-661

642-661-BGP -Configuring BGP on Cisco Routers Exam

Based on the show ip route output in the exhibit, how can you tell if a BGP route is learned via IBGP or EBGP?

Exhibit:

Domain router#show ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, EEGP i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, * -candidate default
U – per-user static route, o – ODR
T – traffic engineered route
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
B 172.16.10.0 [20/0] via 10.1.1.100, 00:00:24
B 172.16.11.0 [20/0] via 10.1.1.100, 00:00:24
172.26.0.0/28 is subnetted, 3 subnets
B 172.26.1.48 [200/0] via 192.168.1.50, 00:00:31
B 172.26.1.32 [200/0] via 192.168.1.50, 00:00:31
B 172.26.1.16 [200/0] via 192.168.1.50, 00:00:31
10.0.0.0/8 is variable subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
B 10.0.0/8 [20/0] via 10.1.1.100, 00:00:24
C 10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3
192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 3 subnets
C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, Serial1
C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, Serial2
C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, Serial0
192.168.2.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
B 192.168.2.64/28 [20/0] via 10.1.1.100, 00:00:26

Based on the show ip route output in the exhibit, how can you tell if a BGP route is learned via IBGP or EBGP?

What is step 2?

BGP table

Address Prefix AS-Path Next hop Communities Other attr.
10.0.0.0 /8 65100 65101 1.1.1.1 65101:111
… … … … … …

IP routing table
Protocol Address Prefix Next-hop Outgoing interface BGP 10.0.0.0 /8 1.1.1.1
OSPF 1.1.1.1 /32 172.16.1.2 Ethernet 0
conn. 172.16.1.0 /24 Ethernet 0

IP routing table

Protocol Address Prefix Next-hop Outgoing
interface
BGP 10.0.0.0 /8 1.1.1.1
OSPF 1.1.1.1 /32 172.16.1.2 Ethernet 0
conn. 172.16.1.0 /24 Ethernet 0

To forward a packet to 10.0.0.0/8, the router perform the following steps:
Step 1. Search the ip routing table for a route to reach the 10.0.0.0/8 network.
Step 2. ___________________________
Step 3. Find the connected outgoing interface to reach 172.16.1.2. Step 4. Arp for the 172.16.1.2 MAC address if it is not already in the ARP cache. Step 5. Store the 172.16.1.2 MAC address in the Fast Switching cache for successive packets to network 10.0.0.0.
What is step 2?

0/8 to Domain 4 via BGP? (Choose two) hostname Domain 1

Exhibit:

Which two configuration commands will complete the BGP configuration on Domain 1 so it will conditionally announce the 172.0.0.0/8 to Domain 4 via BGP? (Choose two) hostname Domain 1
!
!output omitted
!
1. _____________________
!
router bgp 65001
neighbor 172.16.1.1 remote-as 65001
neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 65001
neighbor 4.4.4.4 remote-as 387
!
2. ____________________
!


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