You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 instancethat contains a financial database hosted on a storage
area network (SAN).
The financial database has the following characteristics:
A data file of 2 terabytes is located on a dedicated LUN (drive D).
A transaction log of 10 GB is located on a dedicated LUN (drive E).
Drive D has 1 terabyte of free disk space.
Drive E has 5 GB of free disk space.
The database is continually modified by users during business hours from Monday through Friday between
09:00 hours and 17:00 hours.
Five percent of the existing data is modified each day.
The Finance department loads large CSV files into anumber of tables each business day at 11:15 hours and
15:15 hours by using the BCP or BULK INSERT commands.
Each data load adds 3 GB of data to the database.
These data load operations must occur in the minimum amount of time.
A full database backup is performed every Sunday at10:00 hours.
Backup operations will be performed every two hours(11:00, 13:00, 15:00, and 17:00) during business hours.
You need to ensure that the minimum amount of data is lost.
Which recovery model should the database use?

A.
FULL
B.
DBO_ONLY
C.
CONTINUE_AFTER_ERROR
D.
CHECKSUM
E.
NO_CHECKSUM
F.
SIMPLE
G.
Transaction log
H.
SKIP
I.
RESTART
J.
COPY_ONLY
K.
NORECOVERY
L.
BULK_LOGGED
M.
Differential
N.
STANDBY
Explanation:
I’d still prefer bulk logged
Reference: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189275.aspx
what is the correct answer ? BULK_LOGGED ??
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L
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Full should be used. It is the only recovery model that supports Point-in-time recovery. Thus satisfying minimum amount if data lost.
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Bulk logged satisfy the requirements: minimun amount of data lost is guaranteed by differential and/or tlog backup.
Point-in-time recovery is related to the need of restoring data oldest than the newest available.
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I’d rather say its FULL, cause the only measurement is the “loss of data”. If you dont want to loose any date you need to able to recover to a point of time. Cause there could be a data loss a couple of minutes after a differential backup. In this case you could loose less data if you have a point-in-time recovery, which is only supported by Full Backup:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189275.aspx
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FULL
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The correct answer is Bulk-Logged due to the constraint in the question as follows: These data load operations must occur in the minimum amount of time.
Therefore, the best choice is Bulk-Logged
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