ECCouncil Exam Questions

Which of the following is an extremely common IDS evasi…

Which of the following is an extremely common IDS evasion technique in the web world?

A.
unicode characters

B.
spyware

C.
port knocking

D.
subnetting

Explanation:
Unicode attacks can be effective against applications that understand it. Unicode is the international standard
whose goal is to represent every character needed by every written human language as a single integer
number. What is known as Unicode evasion should more correctly be referenced as UTF-8 evasion. Unicode
characters are normally represented with two bytes, but this is impractical in real life.
One aspect of UTF-8 encoding causes problems: non-Unicode characters can be represented encoded. What
is worse is multiple representations of each character can exist. Non-Unicode character encodings are known
as overlong characters, and may be signs of attempted attack.References: http://books.gigatux.nl/mirror/apachesecurity/0596007248/apachesc-chp-10-sect-8.html