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Which of the following protocols is vulnerable to man-i…

Which of the following protocols is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks by NOT using end to end TLS
encryption?

PrepAway - Latest Free Exam Questions & Answers

A.
HTTPS

B.
WEP

C.
WPA

D.
WPA 2

Explanation:
WEP offers no end-to-end TLS encryption.
The WEP process consists of a series of steps as follows:
The wireless client sends an authentication request.
The Access Point (AP) sends an authentication response containing clear-text (uh-oh!) challenge text.
The client takes the challenge text received and encrypts it using a static WEP key.
The client sends the encrypted authentication packet to the AP.
The AP encrypts the challenge text using its own static WEP key and compares the result to the authentication
packet sent by the client. If the results match, the AP begins the association process for the wireless client.
The big issue with WEP is the fact that it is very susceptible to a Man in the Middle attack. The attacker
captures the clear-text challenge and then the authentication packet reply. The attacker then reverses the RC4
encryption in order to derive the static WEP key. Yikes!
As you might guess, the designers attempted to strengthen WEP using the approach of key lengths. The native
Windows client supported a 104-bit key as opposed to the initial 40-bit key. The fundamental weaknesses in the
WEP process still remained however.


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